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Neutral strategy · Advanced

Iron Butterfly

Market outlook Near one price

Short straddle with protective wings defining risk/reward.

Advanced InstitutionalMedium risk30–45 days

Interactive position

Build the legs

Position structure—

Model: earliest-expiry valuation · expired legs use intrinsic value · every live leg retains Black–Scholes value using its own DTE and IV · 1 contract = 100 shares.

Position blueprints

Pre-built positions

Loads editable legs
Maximum profit—
Maximum loss—
Reward / risk—
Break-even price—
Position analyticsEarliest-expiry P&L
Valuation curveCurrent spot
X: underlying price at valuation · Y: profit / lossPer complete position · standard 100× option multiplier

Strike configurations

Iron Butterfly variations

Wide-wing iron butterfly

Mixed

Place the protective long wings further from the body strike.

Key difference: Larger maximum loss but more room before the loss cap is fully realized.

Best for: Traders who want more downside cushion around the tight body strike.

Narrow-wing iron butterfly

Mixed

Place the protective long wings close to the body strike.

Key difference: Smaller maximum loss and less capital at risk, but also a smaller net credit collected.

Best for: Traders who want the tightest possible defined risk on a pinning bet.

Common questions

Iron Butterfly FAQ

How is an iron butterfly different from an iron condor?

Comparisons

An iron butterfly sells both the call and put at the same body strike for maximum premium, while an iron condor uses separate short strikes for a wider, lower-premium profit zone.

Why is the profit zone so narrow?

Greeks & Risk

Since both short options share the same strike, the stock must land very close to that exact price at expiration to realize the maximum profit — moving even modestly away erodes it quickly.

What's the maximum I can lose on an iron butterfly?

Setup

The width of one wing minus the net credit received, realized if the stock finishes beyond either long strike at expiration.

When is this strategy most attractive?

When to Use

When implied volatility is elevated and you have a strong view the stock will settle very close to a specific price by expiration, such as after a known catalyst has passed.

Model boundary

This calculator uses exact intrinsic value at a leg’s expiration and Black–Scholes theoretical value while that leg remains open. Position Greeks use the same visible legs and model assumptions. Results exclude fees, tax, liquidity, margin, early exercise and assignment behavior. Educational illustration only—not financial advice.