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Bullish strategy · Intermediate

Bull Put Spread

Market outlook Moderately bullish

Short higher-strike put with protective lower-strike put.

Semi-ProMedium risk30–45 days

Interactive position

Build the legs

Position structure—

Model: earliest-expiry valuation · expired legs use intrinsic value · every live leg retains Black–Scholes value using its own DTE and IV · 1 contract = 100 shares.

Position blueprints

Pre-built positions

Loads editable legs
Maximum profit—
Maximum loss—
Reward / risk—
Break-even price—
Position analyticsEarliest-expiry P&L
Valuation curveCurrent spot
X: underlying price at valuation · Y: profit / lossPer complete position · standard 100× option multiplier

Strike configurations

Bull Put Spread variations

Wide bull put spread

Mixed

Place the long put well below the short put for a larger credit but a bigger maximum loss.

Key difference: More premium collected upfront in exchange for a larger worst-case loss if the stock drops through both strikes.

Best for: Traders confident the stock holds a wide support level.

Narrow, far-OTM bull put spread

OTM

Sell a put strike well below the current price with a tight protective long put just under it.

Key difference: Small credit, but a high probability of expiring worthless (max profit) since both strikes are unlikely to be reached.

Best for: High-probability income trades with minimal directional conviction.

Common questions

Bull Put Spread FAQ

How is a bull put spread different from a cash-secured put?

Comparisons

The long put caps the maximum loss and reduces the margin required versus a naked cash-secured put, in exchange for a smaller net credit.

What's the ideal outcome for this trade?

When to Use

The stock stays above the short put strike through expiration, both puts expire worthless, and you keep the full net credit received at entry.

Why would I get assigned early on the short put?

Adjustments

Early assignment on the short put can happen if it moves deep in-the-money, especially near a dividend date, though it's uncommon before expiration for typical strike spacing.

How much margin does a bull put spread require?

Setup

Margin is generally limited to the width between the two strikes minus the net credit received, since the long put defines and caps the maximum loss.

Model boundary

This calculator uses exact intrinsic value at a leg’s expiration and Black–Scholes theoretical value while that leg remains open. Position Greeks use the same visible legs and model assumptions. Results exclude fees, tax, liquidity, margin, early exercise and assignment behavior. Educational illustration only—not financial advice.