When Should You Use This Strategy?

You own stock and fear a near-term dip

Who Benefits Most?

Existing shareholders seeking downside protection

Position Setup

The Protective Put consists of the following legs:

  • Buy 100shares
  • Buy 195 strike put at $3 premium

How Profit and Loss Work

Maximum Profit: Unlimited: (Stock price − Stock entry) − Put premium

Maximum Loss: Limited: (Stock entry − Put strike) + Put premium

Break-even Points: Stock entry + Put premium

Timing & Time Horizon

30–60 days

Most traders enter this strategy 30–60 days before their expected move, allowing enough time for the position to develop while avoiding excessive time decay on shorter-dated options.

Capital Requirements

100+ shares plus put cost

How to Manage the Position

Let put expire worthless if stock rallies above strike

  • Monitor the position daily, especially as it approaches profitability
  • Set clear profit targets and exit rules before entering
  • Consider closing early to lock in gains rather than waiting for max profit
  • Be prepared to cut losses if the thesis is wrong

Key Risks & What to Watch

  • Put premium is lost if stock never drops
  • Opportunity cost

Model Before You Trade

Every strategy performs differently based on entry price, strike selection, and premium levels. Use the interactive Protective Put calculator to model the payoff with your expected entry, strikes, and premiums before committing capital.


Educational information only. This guide explains how the strategy works mathematically and typically behaves. It is not investment advice, and past performance does not guarantee future results. Options trading involves significant risk, including the potential loss of premium paid. Paper trade or use small positions while learning.